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Introduction:
Varanasi, also identified as Banaras, is deemed the most sacred city in India and is visited by countless pilgrims annually. The city is renowned for its Ghats, a series of staircases that descend to the River Ganges. Among these Ghats, the Jain Ghat stands out for its spiritual importance and remarkable architecture. This article delves into all the essential insights that you must know before embarking on a trip to the Jain Ghat.
History of Jain Ghat:
According to historical accounts, it is widely purported that Jain Ghat was erected in the 17th century by a Jain trader of repute, Janki Das. Situated along the banks of the holy River Ganges, this revered Ghat pays homage to Lord Mahavira, the 24th Tirthankara of Jainism. It is believed that Janki Das’ intention behind constructing the Ghat was to provide a ceremonial site for Jain devotees to partake in their religious customs.
Why Jain Ghat is Famous:
Jain Ghat has garnered recognition for its enchanting architecture and elaborate engravings. The Ghat boasts an array of remarkable sculptures, featuring Lord Mahavira and other revered Jain Tirthankaras. Additionally, the Ghat is home to a majestic Jain temple, exquisitely designed in the North Indian architectural style, embellished with splendid frescoes and intricate carvings.
Things to Do at Jain Ghat:
Visit the Jain Temple: For those with an interest in Jainism, a visit to the Jain temple located at Jain Ghat is a highly recommended excursion. This sacred site boasts a plethora of stunning sculptures and frescoes that are sure to captivate the senses, while its serene ambiance provides an ideal setting for quiet contemplation and meditation.
Take a Boat Ride: A delightful opportunity awaits visitors to witness the exquisite Jain Ghat as they embark on a serene water journey along the River Ganges. A boat ride presents the perfect avenue to bask in the magnificence of the Ghat and the river, providing an unforgettable experience.
Attend a Puja: Jain Ghat has established itself as a coveted location for conducting sacred devotions, where guests are welcome to participate in a customary Puja (devotional ceremony) on the premises. Typically administered by adept Jain priests, this revered ritual presents an exceptional opportunity to immerse oneself in the time-honored customs of Jainism.
Watch the Aarti: The Aarti, a revered Hindu practice of kindling lamps and presenting them to the divine deities, is a captivating spectacle that can be observed by visitors at Jain Ghat every evening during sunset. The exquisite ceremony, featuring the lamps gracefully drifting along the river, presents a breathtaking vista that is sure to leave a lasting impression.
Major Attractions In And Around Jain Ghat:
In addition to the revered Jain temple, a plethora of captivating attractions await visitors in and around the vicinity of Jain Ghat. These noteworthy points of interest encompass:
Manikarnika Ghat: Nestled adjacent to the Jain Ghat, the Ghat in question is regarded as one of the most pivotal landmarks in the holy city of Varanasi. According to popular lore, it is widely believed that Lord Shiva, the revered deity of the Hindu pantheon, engages in meditation at this revered spot.
Kashi Vishwanath Temple: The temple dedicated to Lord Shiva, situated approximately 3 km from Jain Ghat, boasts of immense popularity and is regarded as one of the most renowned temples in Varanasi.
Dashashwamedh Ghat: Situated approximately 1.5 km away from Jain Ghat, lies one of the most renowned and ancient Ghats in Varanasi. An ideal vantage point to witness the splendid Ganga Aarti, this sacred site holds a significant place in the hearts of devotees and tourists alike.
Sarnath: Situated approximately 10 kilometers from Jain Ghat, Sarnath stands as a renowned Buddhist pilgrimage destination. This hallowed ground is imbued with historical and spiritual significance, as it marks the location where Lord Buddha delivered his inaugural sermon upon attaining enlightenment.
How To Reach Jain Ghat:
Situated at the epicenter of Varanasi, Jain Ghat offers effortless accessibility via multiple modes of transportation. The Lal Bahadur Shastri International Airport, located roughly 25 km away from the city hub, serves as the nearest air transit option. For those opting for the rail network, the Varanasi Junction is the closest railway station, offering seamless connectivity to major Indian cities. Additionally, visitors can conveniently reach Jain Ghat by availing of taxi or auto-rickshaw services from the city center.
Nearest Ghats to explore:
In addition to the captivating Jain Ghat, Varanasi offers a plethora of other Ghats for visitors to discover. Notable among these are Manikarnika Ghat, Harishchandra Ghat, and Dashashwamedh Ghat, all of which are conveniently located in close proximity to Jain Ghat.
Nearby Places to Visit Near Jain Ghat:
There are several other places to visit near Jain Ghat, apart from the nearby Ghats. Some of these include:
- Kashi Vishwanath Temple
- Sarnath
- Ramnagar Fort
- Chunar Fort
- Dhamek Stupa
Conclusion:
Jain Ghat, an idyllic and tranquil locale in Varanasi, is imbued with rich religious history and profound significance. This cherished site offers an array of captivating attractions, including nearby Ghats and notable historical landmarks. Whether one seeks to delve into the intricacies of Jainism or simply bask in the splendor of Varanasi, a visit to Jain Ghat and its environs is an essential endeavor.
